BAMS, or Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery, is an undergraduate degree program that delves into the ancient healing system of Ayurveda, which originated in India thousands of years ago. This comprehensive course spans five and a half years, including a one-year internship, and offers a deep exploration of Ayurvedic principles, diagnostics, treatments, and surgical procedures.

During the BAMS program, students study subjects such as anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, pathology, herbal medicine, yoga, and traditional Ayurvedic therapies. They also learn about the diagnosis and management of various diseases according to Ayurvedic principles, which emphasize the balance of mind, body, and spirit for holistic health.

In addition to classroom learning, BAMS students gain practical experience through clinical rotations, where they observe and assist experienced practitioners in diagnosing illnesses, prescribing herbal remedies, performing therapeutic procedures, and conducting surgeries following Ayurvedic techniques.

Upon successful completion of the BAMS program and registration with the relevant medical council, graduates are authorized to practice Ayurvedic medicine and surgery, offering holistic healthcare services to individuals seeking natural and traditional healing methods.

Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) is a Bachelor’s Degree Course offered in India.

History of Ayurveda

Ayurveda is a traditional system of medicine with roots in the Indian subcontinent. Its history dates back thousands of years, making it one of the oldest healthcare systems in the world. The word “Ayurveda” is derived from the Sanskrit words “ayur” (life) and “veda” (knowledge or science), thus translating to “the science of life.”

The origins of Ayurveda are believed to be from ancient texts called the Vedas, particularly the Rigveda and Atharvaveda. These texts contain hymns and rituals that mention various herbs, plants, and practices used for healing and maintaining health.

The principles of Ayurveda were further developed and codified in classical Ayurvedic texts, most notably the Charaka Samhita and the Sushruta Samhita. These texts, believed to be written around the 6th century BCE, provide detailed descriptions of diseases, their causes, symptoms, and treatments using herbs, diet, lifestyle recommendations, and surgical procedures.

Ayurveda flourished in ancient India, particularly during the Maurya and Gupta empires. It was during this time that Ayurvedic scholars made significant contributions to the understanding of human anatomy, physiology, and pharmacology. They also developed sophisticated surgical techniques, such as rhinoplasty (reconstruction of the nose) and lithotomy (surgical removal of stones).

Over the centuries, Ayurveda has continued to evolve and adapt to changing times. It has been influenced by other medical systems, such as Greek and Chinese medicine, as well as by advancements in science and technology. Today, Ayurveda is practiced worldwide and is recognized as a holistic system of medicine that seeks to balance the body, mind, and spirit to promote health and prevent disease.

Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) Course Duration

It is a full-time 4+ years + 1-year internship course on Ayurveda, the holistic and ancient branch of medicine that focuses on preventive and curative health care.

Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) Course Eligibility Criteria

• The most basic criteria for admission to the BAMS course is qualifying for the 10+2 examination in a science stream. In 12th grade, the candidate should score 50% in disciplines such as physics, chemistry, and biology.
• The candidate must pass a national level entrance examination, such as NEET (National Eligibility Cum Entrance Test).
• The candidate is chosen based on a standardized counselling process and overall merit, which is computed using the total number of points gained in the qualifying examination (12th grade) and the cut-off points obtained in the admission exams.

Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) Admission Process

The National Eligibility Test (NEET) is often used to determine admission to the Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) course.

Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) Future Scope in India

The Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) offers a promising future scope in India due to several factors:

 

• Growing Demand: There is a growing demand for Ayurvedic healthcare services in India, driven by an increasing preference for holistic and natural healing approaches.
• Government Support: The Indian government has been promoting traditional medicine systems, including Ayurveda, leading to greater acceptance and integration of Ayurvedic treatments into mainstream healthcare.
• Career Opportunities: BAMS graduates can pursue various career paths, including clinical practice, research, teaching, and administration in government and private healthcare sectors.
• Entrepreneurial Opportunities: BAMS graduates can also start their clinics, wellness centres, or Ayurvedic pharmacies to offer specialized services and products.
• Global Recognition: Ayurveda is gaining recognition worldwide, creating opportunities for BAMS graduates to practice internationally or contribute to global research and development.
• Specialization and Higher Education: BAMS graduates can pursue postgraduate studies and specialize in areas such as Panchakarma, Ayurvedic herbs, or Ayurvedic surgery, enhancing their expertise and career prospects.

Overall, the future scope for BAMS graduates in India is promising, offering a diverse range of opportunities for personal and professional growth in the field of Ayurvedic medicine and surgery.

Career or Job Opportunities after Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery

After completing a Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) degree, graduates have various career and job opportunities in India. Some common paths include:

• Clinical Practice: BAMS graduates can establish their own Ayurvedic clinics or work in hospitals, clinics, or wellness centres, providing healthcare based on Ayurvedic principles.
• Research: Graduates can pursue research in Ayurvedic medicine, working in research institutions, pharmaceutical companies, or academia to advance knowledge and develop new treatments.
• Teaching: BAMS graduates can become teachers or professors in Ayurvedic colleges and universities, educating future Ayurvedic practitioners.
• Government Jobs: Graduates can apply for government positions in departments such as Ayush, health, or research institutions.
• Private Sector: BAMS graduates can work in private hospitals, wellness centers, Ayurvedic spas, or pharmaceutical companies in roles such as medical officers, consultants, or in product development.
• Health Tourism: With the rise in popularity of Ayurvedic treatments, graduates can work in health tourism facilities offering Ayurvedic therapies to domestic and international clients.
• Consultancy: Graduates can start their consultancy services, providing personalized health advice, Ayurvedic treatment plans, and lifestyle recommendations.
• Public Health: BAMS graduates can contribute to public health initiatives, community health programs, and healthcare policy-making related to Ayurveda.
• Further Studies: Graduates can pursue postgraduate studies to specialize in areas such as Panchakarma, Ayurvedic herbs, Ayurvedic surgery, or public health, enhancing their career prospects.

These opportunities offer BAMS graduates a range of options based on their interests, skills, and career goals in Ayurvedic medicine and surgery.

Ayush Admissions Central Counselling Committee (AACCC)

Ayush Admissions Central Counselling Committee (AACCC) of the Ministry of Ayush, Govt. of India, New Delhi, conducts Online Counselling for allotment of All India Quota Seats of Undergraduate (BAMS/BSMS/BUMS/BHMS) and Postgraduate (MD/MS) courses under Govt./Govt. Aided Colleges (15%), Deemed Universities (100%), Central Universities/National Institutes, and also Banaras Hindu University Institutional Quota seats of Ayurveda/ Siddha/ Unani/ Homoeopathy Medical streams.

Types of Counselling:

All the NEET(UG)/AIAPGET qualified ASU&H-UG &PG aspirants are hereby informed that AACCC, M/o Ayush conducts counselling as under:

AACCC-UG Counselling

1. 15% All India Quota UG (BAMS/BSMS/BUMS/BHMS) seats under Govt./Govt. Aided institutes of all States/ Union Territories.
2. 100% UG (BAMS/BSMS/BUMS/BHMS) seats under Central Universities/ National Institutes.
3. 100% UG (BAMS) seats under Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh.
4. 50% BUMS seats of AMU, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh.
5. 50% BAMS & BHMS seats of NEIA&H, Shillong, Meghalaya.
6. 50% BAMS seats of AIIA, Goa.
7. 50% BSMS seats of NIS, Chennai.
8. 100% UG (BAMS/BSMS/BUMS/BHMS) seats of all Deemed Universities.

AACCC-PG Counselling

1. 15% All India Quota seats of PG courses under Govt./Govt. Aided ASU & H institutes of all States/Union Territories.
2. 100% PG Seats (All India Quota + Institutional Quota) under Banaras Hindu University as per eligibility conditions provided by the University for Institutional Quota
3. 100% National Institutes seats
4. 100% PG seats of all Deemed Universities
5. 100% PG seats (50 % AIQ + 50 % DUQ) of AU & H Institutes under Delhi University as per eligibility conditions provided by the University for DUQ.

COUNSELLING & ADMISSIONS

The Authorities for conduction of counselling of All India Quota (AIQ) Seats:

AACCC, M/o Ayush shall conduct counselling for admission to AIQ seats of UG & PG courses under Government/Government aided, National Institutes, Central Universities and Deemed Universities of Ayurveda, Siddha, Unani & Homoeopathy streams.

The counselling for admission to AIQ seats of UG & PG courses of Private Ayurveda, Siddha, Unani & Homoeopathy Institutes shall be conducted by the respective counselling authority of State/UT Government.

 Counselling Types & Rounds

1. ALL INDIA QUOTA (15%)
2. There will be four rounds of counselling i.e. Round 1, Round 2, Round 3, and Stray Vacancy Round and shall be conducted online by AACCC, M/o Ayush.
3. The seats remaining vacant after the Stray Vacancy Round of AACCC counselling shall not be transferred/ sent back to the respective states.
4. CENTRAL UNIVERSITIES/NATIONAL INSTITUTES (100%)
5. There will be four rounds of counselling i.e. Round 1, Round 2, Round 3, and Stray Vacancy Round and shall be conducted online by AACCC, M/o Ayush.
6. The seats remaining vacant after the Stray Vacancy Round of AACCC counselling shall not be transferred/ sent back to the respective institutes
7. DEEMED UNIVERSITY (100%)
8. There will be four rounds of counselling i.e. Round 1, Round 2, Round 3 and Stray Vacancy Round.
9. Round 1, Round 2, Round 3 will be conducted online by AACCC.
10. The Stray Vacancy round shall be conducted by the respective Deemed Universities, for which AACCC will forward the list of registered eligible Candidates to the respective Deemed Universities.
11. All UG/PG seats of Deemed Universities are un-reserved, i.e., reservation policy of Central Govt. is not applicable.